When Dog Ligament Surgery Becomes A Necessity

By Cathy Mercer


Many dogs will experience a cruciate injury involving lameness in the hid leg. It is recognized as significantly impacting on the overall function of the affected joint including its nerves, tissues, muscle, and cartilage. Dog ligament surgery is usually advised where this type of injury has occurred as it is the best means to assist the animal in achieving a recovered state.

The cruciate ligament injury in canines is not uncommon and often occurs in animals older than 4 years, suffering from obesity, and as a result of genetics. If you suspect that your pet has experienced acute or chronic damage it should be examined by a veterinarian as soon as possible. There are a few symptoms associated with this condition that may serve as an indication your animal has sustained such damage.

For chronic injury, the lameness will develop over a period of time and may seem to be improving with sufficient rest, but as soon as the canine resumes regular activities, the symptoms will resume and become worse. Acute damage is sudden and noticed with the onset of lameness after running or engaging in rigorous activity. The rupture of ligaments may result in severe pain, inflammation, difficulty walking, and toe touching as the animal avoids placing its full weight on the leg.

If you have noticed your pet exhibiting these symptoms, it is necessary to visit the local vet as soon as possible. Delaying treatment will simply lead to additional problems that may have been avoided. It often results in the development of swelling, accumulation of fluid in the joints, knee strain, and possible development of arthritis.

Based on the completion of a physical and a digital examination a diagnosis may be provided. The vet will often apply a sedative or anesthetic to feel the affected joint and prevent possible discomfort for the animal. Surgery is only advised one the X-rays confirm the presence of this condition and whether the animal qualified for such intervention.

The main form of treatment is surgery. This type of intervention will involve the cleaning of the joint by means of a thorough inspection, removing damaged cartilage, and having to replace the poor ligament with a prosthesis. The veterinarian will advise on the procedure based on the age and size of dog and the extent of the injury.

One cannot emphasize the importance of having a professional examination performed on animals to prevent secondary problems. The condition is characterized by a number of damages and therefore it is impossible for the vet to advise on a single plan for recovery. Every program is based on individual animal needs including the use of supplements, ongoing physical therapy, and anti-inflammatory medication.

If there is a significant delay in the performance of invasive procedure, the tissues will deteriorate most likely resulting in arthritis and continued lameness. The purpose for having dog ligament surgery performed is to remove all of the damage and deterioration so that adequate tissue healing can take place. An individually based program for all animals will be advised so that health and wellness may be restored.




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