Sometimes our pets need advanced medical care not available at the local clinic. Your family vet works with San Francisco veterinary specialists to determine the best course of treatment. A pet with an irregular heart beat might need to see a cardiologist. An ophthalmologist treats glaucoma, or corneal degenerative disease. A pet with head injuries will be referred to a neurologist. The AVMA, the American Veterinary Medical Association, recognizes 21 specialty organizations, each specialty containing several sub-specialties.
Emergency and Critical Care is a very demanding specialty that requires knowledge and experience in the care and treatment of many different species. These specialists are your first point of contact when you rush a pet to an urgent care or emergency hospital. Often these hospitals are combined with, or share a building with specialty care clinics, reducing or eliminating the need to transfer sick or injured animals to a specialist.
Your pets family doctor is the licensed vet at the local clinic. Licensed vets perform check-ups, administer vaccines, clean teeth, treat injuries, and diagnose disease. If your pet has a difficult to diagnose illness, or needs medical tests not available at the local office, your vet will call on a San Francisco veterinary specialist for expert advice and assistance. They'll work together to nurse your pet back to health.
Many doctors choose a specialty based on physiology, disease, or injury care. A sampling of these specialties include ophthalmology, cardiology, oncology, anesthesiology, surgery, internal medicine, neurology, dentistry, dermatology. Doctors may also choose to specialize in a species: exotic companion animals, avian care, reptiles and amphibians, cats and/or dogs, just to name a few choices.
Specialists also work with animals who aren't pets. They work at zoos, aquariums, and research labs. Veterinarians work in wildlife rescue and rehabilitation. They monitor conditions and treat farm animals and food animals such as chickens, swine, and cattle. They monitor conditions and care for working animals like race horses and Greyhounds.
Your licensed vet has completed a course of study as rigorous and as time consuming as your own doctor. The first requirement is an undergraduate degree, usually in a science, followed by four more years studying veterinary medicine. After passing the board exams, the student is now a licensed vet. Another two to four years of study is required for specialists, one or two years of academic study, then one to two years of internship. Then another rigorous licensing exam to prove expertise within their specialty.
Licensed vets often consult with a specialist to determine the best treatment plan for an ill pet. Although some treatments between species look the same, there are important differences to be considered. Different kinds of animals absorb medication at different rates. A medicine safe for a dog may be ineffective, or even toxic, for a cat or rabbit.
With 70 million dogs and 74 million cats, there's a growing need for specialists in the US. With more pets than children in this city, San Francisco veterinary specialists are kept very busy. Veterinary clinics and hospitals provide medical care for animals that is as modern and advanced as medical care for people. Some specialists accept calls from pet owners. Some, like surgeons and oncologists, require a referral from the family veterinarian.
Emergency and Critical Care is a very demanding specialty that requires knowledge and experience in the care and treatment of many different species. These specialists are your first point of contact when you rush a pet to an urgent care or emergency hospital. Often these hospitals are combined with, or share a building with specialty care clinics, reducing or eliminating the need to transfer sick or injured animals to a specialist.
Your pets family doctor is the licensed vet at the local clinic. Licensed vets perform check-ups, administer vaccines, clean teeth, treat injuries, and diagnose disease. If your pet has a difficult to diagnose illness, or needs medical tests not available at the local office, your vet will call on a San Francisco veterinary specialist for expert advice and assistance. They'll work together to nurse your pet back to health.
Many doctors choose a specialty based on physiology, disease, or injury care. A sampling of these specialties include ophthalmology, cardiology, oncology, anesthesiology, surgery, internal medicine, neurology, dentistry, dermatology. Doctors may also choose to specialize in a species: exotic companion animals, avian care, reptiles and amphibians, cats and/or dogs, just to name a few choices.
Specialists also work with animals who aren't pets. They work at zoos, aquariums, and research labs. Veterinarians work in wildlife rescue and rehabilitation. They monitor conditions and treat farm animals and food animals such as chickens, swine, and cattle. They monitor conditions and care for working animals like race horses and Greyhounds.
Your licensed vet has completed a course of study as rigorous and as time consuming as your own doctor. The first requirement is an undergraduate degree, usually in a science, followed by four more years studying veterinary medicine. After passing the board exams, the student is now a licensed vet. Another two to four years of study is required for specialists, one or two years of academic study, then one to two years of internship. Then another rigorous licensing exam to prove expertise within their specialty.
Licensed vets often consult with a specialist to determine the best treatment plan for an ill pet. Although some treatments between species look the same, there are important differences to be considered. Different kinds of animals absorb medication at different rates. A medicine safe for a dog may be ineffective, or even toxic, for a cat or rabbit.
With 70 million dogs and 74 million cats, there's a growing need for specialists in the US. With more pets than children in this city, San Francisco veterinary specialists are kept very busy. Veterinary clinics and hospitals provide medical care for animals that is as modern and advanced as medical care for people. Some specialists accept calls from pet owners. Some, like surgeons and oncologists, require a referral from the family veterinarian.
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